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CSS Cascading Style Sheet: CSS Cursors

Cursors

Microsoft Internet Explorer 4+ and Netscape 6+ supports customized cursors defined with CSS.

Although the cursors will not have the customized look in other browsers it usually doesn't ruin anything. These browsers will simply show the normal arrow-cursor which would be same case as if you refrained from customizing cursors at all.

So unless the page really doesn't work without the customized cursor there shouldn't be technical reasons for choosing not to.

However there might be other reasons for thinking twice before adding custom cursor to your pages. Many users are easily confused or irritated when a site breaks the standard user interface.

 

CURSOR PROPERTIES

 

Look Values Look NS IE Example
cursor-sample
 
default TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:default
cursor-sample
 
crosshair TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:crosshair
cursor-sample
 
hand TEST   4+ cursor:hand
cursor-sample
 
pointer TEST 6+   cursor:pointer
cursor-sample
 
Cross browser TEST   4+ cursor:pointer;cursor:hand
 
cursor-sample
 
move TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:move
cursor-sample
 
text TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:text
cursor-sample
 
wait TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:wait
cursor-sample
 
help TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:help
cursor-sample
 
n-resize TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:n-resize
cursor-sample
 
ne-resize TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:ne-resize
cursor-sample
 
e-resize TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:e-resize
cursor-sample
 
se-resize TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:se-resize
cursor-sample
 
s-resize TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:s-resize
cursor-sample
 
sw-resize TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:sw-resize
cursor-sample
 
w-resize TEST 6+ 4+ cursor:w-resize
cursor-sample
 
nw-resize TEST 4+ 4+ cursor:nw-resize

cursor-sample
 
progress TEST   6+ cursor:progress

cursor-sample
 
not-allowed TEST   6+ cursor:not-allowed

cursor-sample
 
no-drop TEST   6+ cursor:no-drop

cursor-sample
 
vertical-text TEST   6+ cursor:vertical-text

cursor-sample
 
all-scroll TEST   6+ cursor:all-scroll

cursor-sample
 
col-resize TEST   6+ cursor:col-resize

cursor-sample
 
row-resize TEST   6+ cursor:row-resize

cursor-sample
 
cursor:url(uri) TEST   6+ cursor:url(uri)
 

4P:problems, 4M:Mac only, 4W:Windows only

 

ADDING A CUSTOMIZED CURSOR

The syntax for a customized cursor is this:
(Position the mouse over each link to see the effect)

Selector {cursor:value}

For example:

 

<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
.xlink {cursor:crosshair}
.hlink{cursor:help}

</style>
</head>

<body>
<b>
<a href="mypage.htm" class="xlink">CROSS LINK</a>
<br>
<a href="mypage.htm" class="hlink">HELP LINK</a>
</b>
</body>
</html>
 




 

REDEFINING THE CURSOR FOR ENTIRE PAGES

If you want to redefine the cursor so that it's not only showing up when moved over a link, you simply specify the desired cursor using the body-selector.

For example:

 

<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
body {cursor:crosshair}
</style>
</head>

<body>
<b>
SOME TEXT
<br>
<a href="mypage.htm">ONE LINK</a>
<br>
<a href="mypage.htm">ANOTHER LINK</a>
</b>
</body>
</html>
 



 

REDEFINING THE CURSOR FOR AREAS ON A PAGE

If you want one look of the cursor in one area of the page and another look of the cursor in another area you can do it with context dependant selectors.

This way, you create different styles for links, that are dependant on the context. Now if the context is set with a dummy tag, such as <span> you don't have to specify the desired style each and every time there is a link in the section.

For example:

 

<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
.xlink A{cursor:crosshair}
.hlink A{cursor:help}

</style>
</head>

<body>
<b>
<span class="xlink">
<a href="mypage.htm">CROSS LINK 1</a><br>
<a href="mypage.htm">CROSS LINK 2</a><br>
<a href="mypage.htm">CROSS LINK 3</a><br>
</span>
<br>
<span class="hlink">
<a href="mypage.htm">HELP LINK 1</a><br>
<a href="mypage.htm">HELP LINK 2</a><br>
<a href="mypage.htm">HELP LINK 3</a><br>
</span>
</b>
</body>
</html>
 


 


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